{"id":396,"date":"2016-04-19T01:12:07","date_gmt":"2016-04-18T10:12:07","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2016-04-19T01:12:07","modified_gmt":"2016-04-18T10:12:07","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ilps.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=396","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"
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<\/div>\n

     <\/span>\u062c\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/span> <\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628<\/span><\/span> <\/span>\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0624\u064a \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631<\/span>
<\/span>                                                  <\/span>( \u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \/ \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a ) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0629 :<\/span>
<\/p>\n

<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/span>Enhancement the performance of SAE-OCDMA by using fiber Bragg grating<\/span><\/span>
<\/span> <\/p>\n
<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n

<\/p>\n
\u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0623\u0644\u0641\u062a \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0646 <\/strong><\/div>\n

<\/strong><\/span>
 <\/span><\/strong> \u062f. \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646\/\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \/\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0646\/  \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a        \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0627\u064b <\/span>
  \u062f.  \u0634\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0633\u0631\u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0642  \/\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\/ \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f \/ \u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 <\/span><\/span>     \u0639\u0636\u0648\u0627\u064b<\/span>
  \u062f. \u0628\u062b\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646   \/ \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633 \/ \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f \/ \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a       \u0639\u0636\u0648\u0627\u064b<\/span>
  \u062f. \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0635\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0631\/ \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633  \/   \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f \/ \u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627         \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0641\u0627\u064b<\/span><\/strong><\/span>
<\/span>
\u0628\u062f\u0621\u0627\u064b \u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0646\u0628\u0630\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u062d\u062b\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0630 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629  <\/p>\n

\"\"<\/strong><\/div>\n

<\/span><\/strong>
\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0646 \u0628\u062d\u062b\u0647 \u0636\u0645 <\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/span><\/strong><\/span>  \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a (<\/span> <\/span>(FTTH<\/span>\u0647\u064a (<\/span>(SAE-OCDMA<\/span>  <\/span> <\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0632\u0632\u0629 <\/span>\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u063a.<\/span> <\/p>\n

 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0632\u0632 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 (<\/span>SAE-OCDMA<\/span>) \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0647\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f (<\/span>MAI<\/span>) \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629.
\u0648\u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646  \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0632\u0632\u0629 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u063a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a <\/span><\/span> \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u062d\u0632\u0632\u0629 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u063a \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0625\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0646\u0648\u0639 (<\/span>WH<\/span>) \u0648 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u062d\u0632\u0632\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u063a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0646\u0648\u0639 (<\/span>MD<\/span>) \u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u064a\u0636\u0627.<\/span> <\/span>\u062d\u064f\u0633\u0646\u062a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 (<\/span>SAE-OCDMA<\/span>) \u0628\u0625\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0632\u0632\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0632\u0632\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u063a \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 (<\/span>Splicing Loss<\/span>).
 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0646  \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0632\u0632 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 (<\/span>(SAE-OCDMA<\/span> \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0647\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0647\u0629 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062d\u0635\u0644  \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644.
\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0632\u0632\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u064f\u0633\u0646\u062a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0647\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0625\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0645 (<\/span>EDFA<\/span>).<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0632\u0632 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u063a \u0642\u062f \u0635\u064f\u0645\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 (<\/span>WH<\/span>) \u0628\u0625\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c (<\/span>Opti-Grating version 4.2<\/span>) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 (<\/span>Optiwave<\/span>) \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 (<\/span>Alxenses<\/span>) \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646. <\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0625\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0632\u0632 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u063a – \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0632\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062a\u062a-\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 (<\/span>EDFA<\/span>))
\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0647\u064a:<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 (<\/span>SAE-OCDMA<\/span>) \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0647\u0629  \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 (<\/span>BER<\/span>) \u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 (17<\/span>,<\/span>1<\/span>\"\"<\/span>10-16<\/sup><\/span>– 9<\/span>,<\/span>5 <\/span>\"\"<\/span>10-9<\/sup>) \u0639\u0646\u062f 160 \u0643\u0645 \u0648 140 \u0643\u0645 \u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0633\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0649 200 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0628\u062a \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648 622 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 (<\/span>WH<\/span>) \u0648 (<\/span>MD<\/span>) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

 \u062a\u0644\u0627 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b <\/p>\n

\"\"<\/div>\n

<\/span><\/strong>
\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0634\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0629 <\/span>\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0635\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0631<\/span> <\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u062d\u0631\u0635 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c .<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n

<\/span><\/strong> <\/span>\u0648\u0642\u062f \u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0624\u064a \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631<\/span> \u0627\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0632<\/span> .<\/span><\/span> <\/p>\n

<\/div>\n

<\/strong> <\/p>\n

\"\"<\/div>\n

<\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0624\u064a \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631 ( \u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \/ \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a ) … <\/i>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":36,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-396","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-6"],"yoast_head":"\n\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0629 - \u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ilps.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=396\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ar_AR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0629 - \u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0624\u064a \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631 ( \u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \/ \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a ) ... \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/ilps.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=396\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/Institute.Of.Laser\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2016-04-18T10:12:07+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"http:\/\/ilps.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/36\/uploads\/2016\/mmm\/%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%87%D9%8A%D9%85%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%AB.JPG\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"FARAH RIYADH\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" 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